CoST has released the third publication in its series exploring the need for infrastructure transparency in high-income countries and the added value of CoST in these contexts. Infrastructure Governance in Lithuania examines the extent to which Lithuania’s institutional innovations are embracing transparency, engaging citizens and promoting accountability. This report finds that adopting and adapting the core features of CoST and proactively strengthening transparency, participation and accountability in infrastructure governance will add value to Lithuania’s goals as a member of the OECD and Open Government Partnership. Adopting these measures could ultimately enable the Government to position Lithuania as a leader in the region on infrastructure transparency.